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A Psychiatric Service Dog is a dog that helps its handler with a mental (psychiatric) disability. Common mental disabilities that sometimes qualify a person for a service dog include, but are not limited to: Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Autism, Agoraphobia, Anxiety Disorder, and Schizophrenia. Other psychiatric conditions which may also be assisted by the use of a psychiatric service dog may include Borderline Personality Disorder, Conversion Disorder, or Asperger's Syndrome, and many others.
Like all other types of service dogs, a Psychiatric Service Dog helps its handler mitigate his/her disability through trained tasks, including but not limited to:
Psychiatric service dogs may be of any size and of any breed. Many are owner-trained (trained by the person who will become the dog's handler), but increasingly, service dog training programs are recognizing the need for dogs to help individuals with psychiatric disabilities. Some psychiatric service dog owners may choose to refer to their dogs as "medical alert" or "medical response" service dogs.
Handlers of psychiatric service dogs are entitled to the same rights and protections afforded to handlers of other types of assistance dogs, including guide dogs, hearing dogs, and mobility service dogs under federal law, originating from the Americans with Disabilities Act. Psychiatric service dogs are specifically trained to help individuals with psychiatric disabilities.
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